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High-Profile Egyptian MP Sirri Siam Submits Resignation From Parliament

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By Gamal Essam El-Din

Cairo (Egypt) – Sirri Siam, an appointed MP and a high-profile judicial figure, told parliamentary reporters Monday that he decided to resign from parliament.

“I submitted my resignation request to parliament’s secretariat-general today and it is a final step,” said Siam, though he did not explain the reason for his resignation.

“Although the resignation request should be submitted to the parliament speaker in person, I chose to give it to secretary-general Ahmed Saaeddin,” he said.

Sources told reporters that Siam not submitting his resignation to parliament speaker Ali Abdel-Al was a clear indication as to why he decided to resign.

“He might think that he is being sidelined or marginalised by speaker Abdel-Al,” an informed source told Al-Ahram Online.

Siam was one of 28 public figures appointed to Egypt’s newly-elected parliament by President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi last month.

He is the former chairman of the Court of Cassation and the Higher Council for Judges.

In parliament’s first procedural sitting on 10 January, Siam and Abdel-Al clashed verbally on how MPs should nominate themselves for the post of deputy speaker.

While Siam argued that each nominee should be given the floor for five minutes to introduce himself, Abdel-Al said this would take too much time.

Siam was also originally selected to be the chairman of a committee entrusted with amending parliament’s internal by-laws to go in line with the new constitution.

But appointed MP Bahaaeddin Abu Shoqa, secretary-general of the Wafd Party, was chosen to head the committee in his capacity as the most senior parliamentarian.

Siam refused to take part in any of the meetings held by the committee, and did not take part in any of the recent meetings with foreign officials who visited Egypt’s parliament, such as the president of China and the speaker of the Russian parliament.

Deputy speaker El-Sayed El-Sherif told reporters that he is not aware as to why Siam decided to resign, though he said that the notion that Siam was being sidelined by Abdel-Al was “by no means correct.”

Informed sources told Al-Ahram Online that Siam’s resignation should be put to a parliamentary debate in a plenary session and should be approved by two thirds of MPs.

“So I think that many will try their best to convince Siam not to insist on this resignation and that parliament is in pressing need for him, especially after the new make-up of the House’s committees is complete,” said the source.

Just a few days after parliament’s opening meeting last month, Kamal Ahmed, a leftist MP from Alexandria, announced he would resign from parliament. He did, however, backtrack some hours later after facing pressure from MPs, which could be a possible outcome for Siam.

Curled from AhramOnline

Feature: Rocky Year Ahead For Nigeria Amid Oil Price Crash

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By Chris Stein

Lagos (Nigeria) – The global fall in the price of oil has rattled the economies of many petroleum producers, and Africa’s oil king Nigeria is no exception, with analysts predicting a rough year ahead.

The fortunes of Africa’s largest economy have long been intertwined with the price of oil. But analysts are worried as crude prices have fallen to $35 per barrel from their peak of over $100 a barrel in 2014.

Bismarck Rewane, chief executive of Lagos-based advisory firm Financial Derivatives Co., said, “Impact of fall in oil price is, to put it mildly, catastrophic, in the sense that, in terms of magnitude, huge, in terms of preparedness to deal with the magnitude, totally ill-prepared.”

Nigeria produces over 2 million barrels per day, making it Africa’s largest producer of crude.

Crude sales

About 70 percent of government revenue comes from crude sales, while the National Bureau of Statistics says petroleum makes up 69 percent of exports. That reliance on petrodollars puts Nigeria in a vulnerable position when the price plunges, said Dolapo Oni, Ecobank’s head of energy research.

“Oil is basically government’s main source of revenue of running the economy, or running its budget, and that really drives investment into the economy,” Oni said.

President Muhammadu Buhari was elected in 2015 on promises to provide jobs and cut down on corruption. He recently proposed a budget that’s about 25 percent larger than last year and includes numerous investments in infrastructure.

Defer government projects

But Rewane said the price of oil may force the government to defer some of its promised projects.

“If the promises are waiting while the government is spending money on luxuries and ostentation, then there will be a crisis. But if the government is seen to be austere and frugal, and therefore some of these promises are being deferred until our financial condition improves, then you can get away with that,” he said.

The low price of oil may frustrate Buhari’s agenda, but Oni said it could also spur the government to make major changes to the oil industry, including ending fuel subsidies, which critics have decried as wasteful and corrupt, and reforming the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation.

Curled from VOA

Researchers In Uganda Develop New Test To Detect Ebola

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By Serginho Roosblad

Kampala (Uganda) – Researchers in Uganda say they have developed a new Ebola test kit that detects the virus in minutes.  Current tests for Ebola take anywhere from several hours to several days.  The development is a potential milestone in the fight against the deadly virus.

According to researchers at Makarere University in Kampala, the new test can detect the virus already in the early stages of exposure.

Misaki Wanyengera, leader of the research group, says the test may be able to prevent future outbreaks like the one in West Africa that killed more than 11,000 people.

“We want a test that can run through the whole spectrum of infection.  We don’t want a scenario where this gentleman, I forgot his name, from Liberia, gets on a plane and finally ends up in Texas,” he said. “By the time someone develops temperature problems they’re already past 21 days of infection.  So the test we’re developing should be able to capture people even before they develop their symptoms – you know the fever, the bleeding.”

The accuracy of the test has been verified by Grant Challenges Canada, a Canadian government-funded program that promotes health projects in low-income countries.  The organization partially funded the research that developed the new test.

Easy to Use

Babirye Janet Peace, a lab technologist who was part of the rapid test kit’s development, says it is very easy to use.

“It has a capturing antibody and then you bring in your sample and then you bring in your detecting antibody and the substrate to be able to visualize the reaction in the case there’s one,” she said.

So with one drop of blood on a small piece of paper, medical workers will be able to detect if someone has Ebola within hours of initial exposure.

One of the biggest challenges with Ebola is that the virus is highly infectious. And with current methods, medical staff often need a laboratory and must carry out elaborate tests. This often proved quite challenging with the virus surfacing in remote forest villages.

Wanyengera says this new test breaks down these barriers.

“The first index cases that happen for Ebola outbreaks in Equatorial Africa, they happen in remote settings, village settings where there are no laboratories,” he said. “So in the remote setting you need what we call a point of care test. A point of care test is something which can be done at the point of care outside the laboratory setting. It’s easy to use. You don’t need a lot of technical training.”

It has taken years to develop the new test kit. Initial steps were taken in 2007, after previous, smaller outbreaks in Uganda.

Funding research

One of the main challenges for the project was finding sufficient funding. But with the major epidemic in West Africa, donors were more willing to step in and fund the project.

Wayengera says profit can not be the driving factor when developing medical projects that can save lives.

“The model for funding interventions for diseases like Ebola must change. If you leave it only to the pharmaceuticals they’ll not deliver, because the pharmaceutical is only interested in profit,” he said. “If I’m producing a kit that is running cheap, under $5 , ultimately how do I sustain it’s production in the sense that the people who’re involved in the production, how do I keep paying them so that this is sustained?”

A Uganda firm is currently developing the final test kits from the prototypes. The team is expected to roll out the new rapid test kits in about eight months.

Curled from VOA

Nigeria: FG Shuts Down Illegal College Of Education In Gombe

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Gombe Map

Paul Obi in Abuja

The federal government has shut down the Lakwanjang College of Education and Entrepreneurship, Kaltungo, Gombe State, alleged to have been operating illegally in the state for over two years.

 
National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE), Executive Secretary, Prof. Monday Joshua, who led a crack team from the NCCE Headquarters, Abuja to raid the institution, said the college was operating from a ramshackle primary school in Gombe State.

 
He told journalists that information got to the management of the commission that an institution existed in Kaltungo, running Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) illegally and had advertised for and admitted unsuspecting students for two academic sessions without any involvement of the Joint Admissions and Matriculations Board (JAMB). Joshua said: “The attention of NCCE had earlier been drawn to unconfirmed information that an institution existed in Kaltungo, illegally running NCE programme. The management of NCCE consequently put up a team to investigate the institution based on the information obtained.

 
“On Friday, January 22, 2016, the team from NCCE led by the Executive Secretary of the Commission, including Heads of Academic programmes Department and other Senior staff of the Commission, visited the College on facts finding.

 
“The college has operated illegally, purportedly training NCE teachers for the past two academic sessions, without recourse to the extant laws that should cover its establishment and operation.

 
“The said Lakwanjang College of Education and Entrepreneurship, Kaltungo, is hereby closed down with immediate effect. The students and parents of the said college and the general public are to note that the NCE programmes purportedly run in the College have never been accredited and the College had never obtained approval to run the programmes.

 
“Any certificates that will arise from such illegal programmes will not be recognised in Nigeria. This action is taken based on the mandate of NCCE, and also to save teacher education in Nigeria from further ridicule.”

 
NCCE Public Relations Officer, Mallam Garba Suleiman, said the team from NCCE to close down the illegal College of Education was miffed to gather from the students that the college conducts classes only in the evenings in the premises of a primary school at the Nasarawa area of Kaltungo town.

 
It was further learnt that the college claimed through advertisement that it offers NCE programmes in Primary Education Studies, Biology, Islamic Religion studies, Christian Religion Studies, Hausa Language, Mathematics, Computer studies, Business Education, Economics, Social Studies, Arabic Medium and NCE in English.

 
The NCCE went ahead to order the immediate shutdown of the college for alleged breach of the laws for the establishment of Colleges of Education in Nigeria as contained in the Act establishing the commission.

curled from Thisday Newspaper

Woman Survives For Two Days In Rubble Of Collapsed Taiwan High-Rise, Shielded Under Her Husband’s Body

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TAINAN, Taiwan — Two survivors — one found shielded under the body of her husband — were pulled out alive from a toppled high-rise apartment building on Monday, two days after a powerful quake that killed at least 36.

Taiwan’s Eastern Broadcasting Corp. reported that Tsao Wei-ling called out “Here I am” as rescuers dug through to find her. A male survivor was pulled out conscious from the sixth floor section of the folded 17-story building, according to a notice posted at a rescue information centre on site.

Rescuers also found signs of life from a 28-year-old woman who is a migrant worker and an 8-year-old girl, both conscious but trapped in the fifth-floor section.

More than 100 people are believed to be still buried in the collapsed building from a disaster that struck during the most important family holiday in the Chinese calendar — the Lunar New Year holiday.

TAINAN, Taiwan — Two survivors — one found shielded under the body of her husband — were pulled out alive from a toppled high-rise apartment building on Monday, two days after a powerful quake that killed at least 36.

Taiwan’s Eastern Broadcasting Corp. reported that Tsao Wei-ling called out “Here I am” as rescuers dug through to find her. A male survivor was pulled out conscious from the sixth floor section of the folded 17-story building, according to a notice posted at a rescue information centre on site.

Rescuers also found signs of life from a 28-year-old woman who is a migrant worker and an 8-year-old girl, both conscious but trapped in the fifth-floor section.

More than 100 people are believed to be still buried in the collapsed building from a disaster that struck during the most important family holiday in the Chinese calendar — the Lunar New Year holiday.

Wally Santana / Associated PressAn emergency worker carries a rescued six-month-old baby girl from the rubble in Tainan
The government in Tainan, the worst-hit city, said that more than 170 people had been rescued from the 17-story building, which folded like an accordion after the quake struck.

The death toll from Saturday’s powerful 6.4-magnitude quake in south Taiwan stood at 36. Thirty-four of those were from the building collapse in Tainan city, and two other people died elsewhere in the city.

Rescuers said Tsao was found under the body of her husband, who had shielded her from a collapsed beam, Taiwan’s government-run Central News Agency reported. Her husband and 2-year-son were found dead, while five members of her family remained unaccounted for, it said.

Earthquakes frequently rattle Taiwan, but most are minor and cause little or no damage, though a magnitude-7.6 quake in central Taiwan in 1999 killed more than 2,300 people.

The spectacular fall of the high-rise, built in 1989, raised questions about whether its construction had been shoddy. Tainan’s government said the building had not been listed as a dangerous structure, and Taiwan’s interior minister, Chen Wei-zen, said an investigation would examine whether the developer had cut corners.

The extended Lunar New Year holiday officially started Monday, but celebrations were subdued and both President Ma Ying-jeou and President-elect Tsai Ing-wen cancelled the handing out of envelopes of cash in their hometowns, a holiday tradition for Taiwan’s leader.

Nigerian Trade Unions Picket Electricity Companies Over Tariff

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By Longtong Ibrahim

Kaduna (Nigeria) – Hundreds of Nigerians Monday stormed and sealed offices of Electricity Distribution Companies nationwide over recent 45 percent hike in electricity tariff.

Two biggest umbrella trade unions in the country, Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) last week said all offices of the Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOs); Generation Companies (GENCOs), nationwide would be picketed if government fails to revert to the former tariff.

In carrying out the planned action, protesters marched to various offices of the electricity companies across Nigeria.

Early in the morning In Kaduna, North West Nigeria, protesters arrived the Zonal headquarters, as well as operational offices within the metropolis, directing all staff to vacate the office premises. They also carried placards with various inscriptions.

The same action took place in Gombe northeast Nigeria, where labour members marched to the electricity companies forcing workers to vacate premises.

The trade unions claim that Nigerian government has failed to honour a signed privatization Memorandum of Understanding, MOU, signed on November 1, 2013, which stipulates that within 18 months gestation period, all consumers are to be metered. Also, there should be significant improvement in service delivery.

But this is not the case, because most Nigerians have remained without meter to measure their consumption rate.

According to NLC Leader in Gombe, Haruna Kamara, “the increment at this time negates the present biting and prevailing economic recession. It is also an attempt to further impoverish poor Nigerians.”

Kaduna NLC Chairman, Adamu Ango, said “Nigerians must get value for the services they pay for, noting that the protest continues until government responds.

Former deputy president of the NLC, Issa Aremu, in a remarks called on President Muhammadu  Buhari to urgently revisit the report of the 2014 national conference and implement the holistic recommendations for the power sector, instead of allowing the same unhelpful posting of high tariff by under-performing generating and distribution companies.

Meanwhile, a statement by the head of Cooperate Communications of Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company (KEDC), Abdulaziz Abdullahi, quoted the Managing Director of KEDC Garba Haruna, advising trade unions to stop their action on the distribution companies, as the nation cannot afford any disruption in power supply.

It says, “The current economic challenges facing the country makes the planned action of the labour movements ill-motivated and counterproductive.”

It further says, “For the first time, in the history of Nigeria’s power sector, electricity generation has hit an all-time high of 5,075MW, demonstrating the evolution and progress in the capacity of the sector to meet the country’s power needs, a major requirement in the drive to grow the nation’s economy and improve quality of life,” he contended.

Garba reiterated that the new tariff regime recently approved by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), is not only about tariff increment, “It is a comprehensive master plan aimed at having a cost reflective tariff for the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry. The new tariff will enable the actors in the electricity value chain (generation, transmission and distribution companies) to cover the cost of their operations and attract further investment in the power sector.

“It shall also guarantee sustainable growth in the power sector and ensure stable and qualitative power supply across the country.

Nigerian Senator Commiserates With Kaduna Market Traders Who Suffer Loss

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Nigeria Map
Nigeria Map

Kaduna (Nigeria) — The Senator representing Kaduna Central in Nigeria’s national assembly, Shehu Sani, has donated building materials to traders in Kasuwar Baci, who loss their goods and stalls to recent fire outbreak that consumed part of the market in Kaduna.

Sen. Sani donated 50 bags of cement, 20 roofing sheets, logs of woods and a hundred thousand Naira cash as relief materials to the victims.

Making the donation, Sen. Sani said he was deeply concerned by the need for the traders to rebuild their stalls and resumed trading immediately.

Represented by Aminu Bello Aminci, the Senator assured the traders of quality representation at the national assembly.

“Leadership is about representation and providing necessary support to those people who queued to them into office to represent them.

“Federal Government led by President Muhammadu Buhari is working round the clock to return Nigeria to the right track, and we as lawmakers will do everything possible within the law to support him,” he said.

He further urged the traders to use the donated building materials for the
purpose they were given.

Part of a popular market, ‘Kasuwar Baci’, located along Dutsinma Street in Kaduna, northern nigeria, was razed down by fire on January 17, 2016.

Following the incidence, about 20 traders got affected, and were left with no place to sell their wares.

Nigeria’s Fight Against Corruption, Within The Rule Of Law

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Lai Mohammed, Nigeria's Minister of Information and Culture

By Longtong Ibrahim

Kaduna (Nigeria) – The Nigerian Government has said it will continue to fight corruption with a strict adherence to the rule of law.

Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Mohammed stated this on Friday when he visited The Nation newspaper headquarters as part of his ongoing media tour within the country.

Statement by the Minister’s special adviser Segun Adeyemi , noted that minister said that, the present administration has been accused of not respecting rule of law in its corruption fight but the fact that those who have been accused of corruption are having their day in court is a reflection of their respect for the rule of law.

Mohammed also said the government welcomes the criticism of its policies, programs and actions, and that it does not consider those who criticize it as either having been paid to do so or are harboring any animosity towards them; But he insisted that there are pseudo-analysts and hack writers whose stock in trade is to shoot down the policies of any government they do not like, adding that, taking on such people does not amount to an attack on the media.

”It beggars belief that anyone could accuse us of attacking or blackmailing the media. It is inconceivable that a government that has enjoyed tremendous support from the media will turn around to vilify the same media. My recent statement that pseudo-analysts and hack writers are out to shoot down the war against corruption, cannot and should not be interpreted to mean an attack on the media. That extrapolation will amount to a dangerous stretch,” the Minister said.

The Minister assured that the Federal Government will continue to work closely with the media in keeping the people educated and informed, as well as ensuring the participation of people in the process of governance.

While reiterating governments’ commitment in fighting corruption, he said, “This is because for our nation, it is a war of survival. Today, in our country, corruption is on first line charge. That’s how serious it is. The good news is that Nigeria is so fortunate to have at the helm of affairs, at this time, a leader of impeccable character, proven integrity, courage, dedication and love of country.

“We need the support of the media to ensure the success of this fight. As I have said at different fora, we consider the media as our partners.”

Mohammed said the government’s strategy in sensitizing Nigerians is to dwell on the cost of corruption, rather than talking about it in the abstract.

”When we release figures of the huge sums of money that have been looted, we did not do that to vilify anyone. Rather, our intention is to give Nigerians a different perspective to the anti-graft battle. That’s why we did not mention names, even though we have all the names,” he added.

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