Nigerian Group Calls for a Stop to Electoral Violence

By Longtong Ibrahim

Nigerian Government has been tasked to address its high employment burden through provision of functional vocational skills to address incessant youth restiveness in the country.

This is in addition to ensuring safety of lives and property of its citizens in the forthcoming general election.

The call was made at the end of a dialogue in Kaduna, northwest Nigeria by four civil society organizations that analyzed potential threats to 2015 election.

The dialogue has its theme as ‘securing our Democracy: stop the Violence.

Spokesperson of the Group, Comfort Fearon identified bad governance and human insecurity as key factors to most violence in the country, pointing out unstable and unpredictable social economic environment as a factor which leads to youth restiveness.

She said violence destroys the social fabric that holds communities and its aftermath results in fear, mistrust and hostility.

The Group believes that underfunding of the security and law enforcement agencies has limited the capacity of Nigerian agencies to deliver on their mandate of public security.

Fearon further said irregularities in the distribution of Permanent Voters card (PVC) to registered voters; sales and theft of PVCs; hate speeches of political and religious leaders; attacks on candidates and supporters during political campaigns and adverts; voters’ intimidation, are risk factors to a peaceful election.

“The ineffectiveness of the judicial system resulted in delayed and protracted prosecution, thereby giving little or no punishment to those convicted of electoral offences.”

“There is lack of understanding at the community level on the new electoral processes especially the card reader.”

The group called on Nigeria’s Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), to sensitize communities on negative impact of violence and ensure the effective implementation of Electoral Offences Act, and on how the card reader works.

They also urge religious leaders and security agencies to be non-partisan while other stakeholders should monitor and document compliance of INEC to electoral Act and provide information to security agencies that would aid in intelligence gathering.

In its recommendations, the group called on politicians and other stakeholders not to embark on aggressive campaigns but peaceful rallies that would improve community cohesion.

The Group, under the aegis of ‘Women Preventing Violence Network in Kaduna’, drew its membership from Abantu for Development; Women Interfaith Council; Interfaith Mediation Center; and Gender Awareness Trust.

US Court Fines Palestine Authority, PLO $218m Over Terrorism

A US Jury on Monday asked the Palestine Liberation Organization and Palestine

Authority to pay over $218 million fine for providing support material to terrorists.

The Jurors came in favour of 10 American families who suing over the shootings and bombings attributed to the al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades and Hamas from 2002 to 2004 that killed 33 people and injured over 450 in the Jerusalem area.

The Americans Victims and their families tripled under the US Anti-Terrorism Act had earlier requested for more than $350m as damages.

The verdict in a Manhattan federal court has added a new dimension to the Middle East decade conflict, and a plus to a long vow by the American victims of the over 10 years of Israeli-Palestinian conflict to use US courts to seek damages.

Meanwhile the Palestine Liberation Organization and Palestinian Authority vow to appeal, which made it unclear whether victims would be able to collect if the award were upheld.

In a joint statement by the PLO and the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) said they were disappointed by the ruling describing the charges as “baseless”.

Also the defence lawyer Mark Rochon told jurors that the PA and PLO did not have knowledge of the attacks before they took place.

He added that the organisations could not be held liable for the actions of suicide bombers and gunmen, whom he argued acted alone.

EBOLA: North Korea Bars Foreigners from Marathon

by Longtong Ibrahim

North Korean has banned foreigners from taking part in its international marathon which holds every year April in the country’s capital, Pyongyang

A Beijing based Travel Agency, Koryo Tour said the act is related to fear of Ebola Viral Disease.

North Korea had since October shut out foreign tourists in fear of Ebola and imposes strict 21-day quarantine for foreign aid workers and diplomats, who are been told to stay in embassy compounds.

Director, Koryo Tours, Nick Bonner in a statement said the his partners in Pyongyang had informed his agency that the 2015 Pyongyang Marathon has – as of today been closed to foreign runners.

He added that, more than 400 foreign runners had signed up through agency for the event, which is to be held on April 12.

Another agency specializing in North Korea travel, Young Pioneer Tours also confirmed on its website that it was cancelling its tours for the event.

Bonner pointed out that, “We were told that this is due to the ongoing precautions that the country has put in place in relation to fears over the Ebola virus.”

“It is still unclear when the borders will be reopened, but we were also advised not to cancel our March tours, and to expect an update on the border situation at the end of February,” said Bonner.

North Korea is thousands of miles from countries affected by the Ebola outbreak.

Known officially as the Mangyongdae Prize International Marathon, the race is sanctioned as a bronze-label event by the International Association of Athletics Federations and has been held annually for 27 years.

It is held in conjunction with a series of sporting competitions, arts festivals and cultural events marking the birthday of North Korea’s founder, Kim II Sung, on April 15

Nigerian Police Recovers Over 7000 Stolen Voter Cards

By Longtong Ibrahim

Nigerian Police in Delta State, South-South of the country says it has recovered more than 7,365 stolen Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) in the state.

Police spokesman in the State, Celestina Kalu said the PVCs were stolen from the office of Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) in Oghara, Ethiope West Local Government Area of the state.

The spokesman said an INEC official, Shakira Adewale, had on the 10 of February 2015 reported a case of stolen PVCs at the Oghara Police Station – that unknown gunmen invaded the office on Feb. 9 at about 10:38p.m. and went away with 6,000 PVC’s and registers.

INEC, while reporting the theft had suspected their night watchmen who were on duty of complicity in the act.

Police spokesman said based on the report, the “detectives swung into action and apprehended the security guards, Aherebe Godday, Omajemite Justice, and Oyubu Ejiro for interrogation.

”Similarly, detectives in a follow-up investigation apprehended one Lucky Aputu, 46, in Onyobulu inland market road, Oghara and recovered one of the allegedly stolen INEC registers from him.

“The PVCs had since been handed over to INEC.” she said.

Kalu, however, said that investigation was still in progress to fish out the perpetrators of the crime.

Nigerian Drug Agency Seizes 8 Tonnes Indian Hemp from Trafficker

KADUNA (Nigeria) – In one of its biggest arrests in northern part of the country, Nigeria’s National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) has intercepted 8 tonnes of indian hemp from a trafficker along Kaduna – Abuja road in North Central Nigeria.

The Agency has also seized three vehicles belonging to the suspect.

A Commander of the Agency in Northwest city of Kaduna, Mr Samuel Azige told journalists that the Agency seized 780 sacks containing the substance worth over $100,000 US.

He said “The arrest was made around 5am with the help of our intellegence officers after having vivid information about the suspect. After arressting him, he took us to his ware house where we found the hemp stashed in rooms and soak away.”

Azige said the suspect would be charged to court immediately.

The suspect, Ejiro Kehinde, told journalists that he joined the indian hemp business in 2011.

” I am doing this job because of poverty. I finished secondary school and could not further my education due to financial challenges.”

Kehinde said he purhased the Indian hemp in Edo State, South-South Nigeria and distributed it to dealers in Kaduna.

 

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Libya Calls for Lift on Arms Embargo.

By Juliana Katung

Libya has called on United Nations Security Council to lift arms embargo imposed on it to enable the country counter activities of terrorists in the region.

Libyan Foreign Minister, Mohammed al-Dairi made the call at an emergency session of the UN council meeting in New York.

He said terrorists activities in the country is becoming worrisome and needs be addressed urgently, explaining that the warring militias battling for control in Libya since 2011 are likely to take side with Islamic State terrorists.

The Minister emphasised that Libya needs a “decisive stance” from the international community to tackle terrorism.

“If we fail to have arms provided to us, this can only play into the hands of extremists,” he said.

According to him, lifting the embargo would help the country further strengthen its army to deal with rampant terrorism that engulfed the country.

Libya has been under an arms embargo since the 2011 uprising that ousted the former leader, Col Muammar Gaddafi.

Meanwhile the Egyptian Foreign Minister, Sameh Shoukry who supported the lifting of arms embago said terrorism activities in Libya in recent time has posed an enormous danger in the region.

He however called for a naval blockade on arms taken to areas that are not in the control of the internationally recognised Tobruk government in Libya.

 

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Nigerian NGO Sets Up Conflict Resolution Committee

By Bello Adisa

Aid Foundation, a Nigerian NGO has inaugurated a 25-man-committee, called Community Peace Partners in Northwest Nigeria to help mediate conflict in the region.

The Committee has membership of umbrella bodies of Christian and Muslims religions – the Christian Association of Nigeria and Jama’atu Nasril Islam – others are Traditional rulers, representatives of Security agencies, Women and Youth groups, as well as persons with disability.

Executive Director of Aid Foundation, Emmanuel Bonet said the committee would be involved in building capacity of community members on how to manage conflict in the locality.

He said “the committee will identify issues, those that they can resolve, they resolved them and those they cannot, they channel it to the appropriate quarters, or link it up with appropriate authorities to make sure that the conflicts are resolved, because people who are saddled with the responsibility of resolving the conflicts are in the CPP.”

“We all know that without peace, there cannot be development and since we work in different areas, we find out that it is important that we make sure the composition that makes up a society knows how to manage conflict. Because conflict is inevitable, it can be good or bad – but what we want to do is to make sure that the conflict does not lead to violence.

Chairman of Kaduna South Local Government and the newly inaugurated Chairman of the CPP, Bello Mohammed promised to provide conducive atmosphere for the committee to operate and achieve it objective.

He said to addressing insecurity requires collective effort, calling for all hands to be on deck to effectively tackle the menace.

He described the inauguration of the CPP as timely, while charging members to team up and rally round each other to achieve the desired results.

Monitoring and Evaluation Officer of Aid Foundation, Ahmed Idris said the input 1 of the programme is currently going on in Kaduna South but that Youths from. 22 other Local Government Area are involved in other security activities.

Acccording to him, the Kaduna State chapter of the Foundation has been given the mandate to carry out the input 2 in three local government councils which include Jama’a, Zaria and Kaduna South Local Government, but the input is limited to one council as a result of insufficient resources.

He added that the Foundation also give guidelines on conflict management to Commuity leaders and traditional rulers across the region.

The initiative, is supported by funds from Nigerian Stability and Reconciliation programme , NSRP and is on-going in about 5 other States of the country.

 

Additional report was supplied by Juliana Katung.

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Malawi Parliament Pegs Minimum Age of Girls Marriage at 18

By Longtong Ibrahim

Malawi’s parliament has passed a legislation banning early marriage – raising the minimum marriageable age to 18 years – but with parental consent.

The Marriage, Divorce and Family Relations Bill has earlier streamline legislation on marriage and divorce and raises the legal age for marriage from 14 to 18. In Malawi, 47% of girls marry before the age of 18.

Under Malawi’s rules, President Peter Mutharika has to sign the legislative bill into law within three weeks before it becomes effective.

Various stakeholders, government and right activist who had been campaigning for its passage into law for over four years praised this move.

Women rights campaigners described the development as good saying, “It is a great day for Malawian girls” and thus said the law would help boost development in one of the world’s poorest countries.

The group also warned that Malawi would not end child marriage without concerted efforts to tackle poverty and end harmful traditional practices like early sexual initiations.

Jessie Kabwilla, a Parliamentarian who has helped pushed for the new legislation says the law is very important because child marriage is a big challenge in the Malawi. “The country, will for the first time clearly articulate that we are saying ‘No’ to child marriage.”

Malawi ranks eighth in the world in terms of early child marriages, with some girls as young as nine married off, because their parents are too poor to feed and clothe them, or pay for their education – most of these young girls end up being abused domestically and sexually; others die while giving birth, while some suffer from birth-related complications.

Brussels Mughogho, Malawi Country Director of EveryChild, a charity organisation said poverty pushed some families to marry off young daughters in exchange for a dowry payment or so that they had one less mouth to feed.

Mughogho said it was also vital to work with traditional leaders to end early sexual initiations, which fuel child marriage.

In parts of Malawi, when a girl reaches puberty she may receive a night-time visit from an older man – known as “a hyena” – who has sex with girls to prepare them for marriage. “There are so many driving factors behind child marriage,” Mughogho said. “This is a very important step that we’ve taken, but child marriage will never end with legal instruments alone.”

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