Nigeria: 600,000 Children In Jigawa Are Malnourished – UNICEF

Dutse (Nigeria) – The United Nations International Children Fund (UNICEF) on Monday stated that no fewer than 600,000 out of 1.1 million children below the age of five in Jigawa State, North-west Nigeria are malnourished.

The organization’s Chief Nutritionist in Nigeria, Arjan de-WAGT, made the disclosure when he led other partners on “Improving Nutrition in Northern Nigeria” on a courtesy visit to Governor Muhammad Badaru in Dutse.

De-WAGT said 165,000 children between the ages of five to 59 months were severely malnourished.

He warned that if not catered for, an estimated 32,000 of the number were likely to die this year.

He said: “In our latest statistics, Jigawa has the highest number of malnourished children in the country, which means half of its children are affected.

“One hundred and two thousand children from zero to six months do not get exclusive breast feeding.

“Breast feeding is the most effective intervention to prevent malnutrition and save lives.”

The chief nutritionist also said 650,000 children from six months to five years did not receive Vitamin A supplement.

According to him, 117,000 of the 265,000 pregnant women in the state do not also take iron supplement during pregnancy to prevent anaemia.

He stressed the need for the federal and state governments to put in place “nutrition coordination and planning mechanism” as intervention measure to curb malnutrition and save lives.

De-WAGT said UNICEF had in the last five years been working in 15 out of the 27 local government areas of the state to improve the nutrition status of children and mothers.

He said the work was being undertaken by UNICEF in collaboration with other partners such as the Save the Children and Action against Hunger.

He said over 40,000 children’s’ lives were saved in the state through treatment and various interventions undertaken by UNICEF and its partners.

In his response, Badaru, who described the situation as “worrisome and pathetic”, promised to take drastic measures to reverse the trend.

He said his government had commenced reforms in the health sector to improve the health conditions of the people.

He said: “We are aware of the dangers and my government will take all the necessary steps to reverse the situation.

“This is of great concern to me because there cannot be any growth or development in the state without healthy people.

“I shall expend all necessary political will to tackle the problem.”

The governor pledged to set up a technical committee to look into the statistics and find immediate solutions to the problem.

Source: The Eagleonline

Syria War: US And Russia Agree New Truce ‘To Start At Weekend’

The US and Russia have agreed terms for a ceasefire in Syria beginning on Saturday but many questions remain over whether the agreement can be implemented on the ground.

The deal would in theory mean an end to fighting between the Syrian regime and all major opposition groups except for al-Qaeda’s Syrian affiliate and the Islamic State (Isil).

The truce, which would begin at the stroke of midnight on Saturday, should also mean an end to Russian airstrikes against rebel forces.

However, news of the agreement was met with deep scepticism by observers of a conflict that has raged for five years and claimed around 300,000 lives.

John Kerry, the US secretary of state, announced plans for a similar ceasefire two weeks ago but its start date came and went without an end to the fighting.

The deal would allow Russia to continue bombing Isil and the al-Nusra Front, an al-Qaeda group in Syria.

Britain and other Western governments have accused Russia of bombing rebel groups opposed to the Assad regime while claiming to be attacking the two jihadist groups.

“About 90 percent of Russian air strikes have been against the opposition, not against [Isil],” said a spokesman for the US-led coalition.

News of the peace deal could lead to an escalation of fighting as all sides scramble to take ground before the ceasefire takes hold.

“Expect a major intensification in fighting this week,” said Charles Lister, resident fellow at the Middle East Institute think tank.

curled from The Telegraph

Nigerian Army, Shi’ite Clash: Shi’ite Shun Inquiry Panel as Public hearing commences

By Longtong Ibrahim

Kaduna (Nigeria) – Members of the Islamic Movement in Nigeria, Shi’ite, on Monday refused to appear before the inaugural sitting of the Judicial Commission of inquiry which commenced sitting in Kaduna to look into the clash between the Nigerian Army and members of the movement which occurred between 12 and 13 December, 2015.

However, the General Officer Commanding (G.O.C) of 1 Division , Major General Adeniyi Oyebade and other Officers of the Nigerian Army were present to tell their own side of the story.

It will be recall that a 13-man Commission of Inquiry was set up by Kaduna state government to look into the immediate and remote cause of the Zaria clash.

Lawyers to the Islamic movement were also absent. They wrote to the commission of their inability to submit any memorandum because of lack of access to their leader, Sheik Ibraheem el-Zakzaky whose directive they needed to obey and work with.

Meanwhile, Chairman of the commission, Justice Muhammadu Lawal Garba, in his speech said; “This sitting has to be adjourned till Wednesday because of the absence of one party involved in the inquiry.

He also told Counsel to the commission, Yusuf Ali (SAN) to find out the whereabouts of the leader of the Shi’ites and report back to the commission within 24 hours; adding that, it is required by law for every party in the clash to be present at all the sittings of the proceedings.

The chairman also announced that a total of 105 memoranda had been received from members of the public; while reassuring the sitting that the commission would conduct an unbiased investigation and recommend necessary action that would be fair to all parties involved.

The Islamic movement had, before now, faulted the 13-man composition of the panel, saying some of its members are already against the movement.

Former Nigerian Hotel Workers Demand Entitlement 7 Years After Retirement

By Bashir Bello

Kaduna (Nigeria) — Former workers of Arewa Hotels Ltd, a subsidiary of the New Nigeria Development Company, NNDC Monday staged a peaceful protest in Kaduna, northwest nigeria, to demand payment of their entitlements seven years after retirement.

They marched to Secretariat of Nigeria Union of journalists, NUJ Kaduna State Council, lamenting what they described bitter life experience, as a result of the non payment of their entitlements.

The former workers carried Placards with inscription such as “please save us, President Buhari, Northern Govs.”, NNDC pay us our entitlement” and “We are dying, our children no longer go to school”.

Chairman of the movement, Umar Musa said all attempt by members to get the management settle the entitlements issue proved abortive and appealed to President Muhammadu Buhari, Governor Nasir El-Rufai and Northern Governors to intervene.

“The reason why we take a unanimous decision to come out enmasse alongside sister units, i.e Sokoto hotel, Zaria hotel, Aso motel, NTICC, Hamdala hotel and Arewa Hotel headquarter is, to collectively speak with one voice, to reach out to Nigerian communities – Northern communities, the call was necessitated out of bondage, economic hardship, traumatization, neglect for this period of stagnation.

“This ex-staff contributed immensely to keep the dream and aspirations of late Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto alive, dedicating their useful age, strength, energy, commitment and hardwork to their fatherland.

“For the past 7 years, after retiring from service, several approach was made to the management and board members for payment of the workers….

“Unfortunately, it has come to our notice that even the existing staff working are in salary arrears of 13th months. In all ramifications this catastrophe has grossly affected we the ex-staff, because currently our wards and dependents no longer earn a livelihood, no decent houses…. rendered our colleagues to die untimely, through heart breaks and blood pressure, among others.

“We are appealing for the intervention of President Muhammadu Buhari, Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai, Chairman Northern Governors Forum, Distinguished members of the Senate and House of Representatives and the Sultan of Sokoto in the matter.

“Indeed, we the ex-staff are helpless and want to use this medium to solicit for your aggressive approach on this matter, to solve it once and for all, as soon as possible,” he said.

Meanwhile, when contacted on the matter, the General Manager of Hamdala hotel and PRO of NNDC, declined to talk to newsmen.

Arewa Hotels Limited started hotel management business in 1975. The business blossomed spreading to management of top ranking hotels in various states across northern region, before losing market. It then diversified into investment, human development and consultancy.

Observers like Muhammad Abdulsalam, are of the opinion that the present company managers lack vision and sense of investment to keep the company alive.

“None of them would want to employ quacks to run the business if it were their personal property. They need to bring in professionals who will turn around the fortune of this company.

“In the early 1980’s, all hotels in northern nigeria were managed by Arewa Hotel, because of their service – today that glory is gone.”

additional reporting by Iliya Kure

Egypt Jails Author Over Explicit Novel

An Egyptian author Ahmed Naji has been sentenced to two-year imprisonment for “violating public modesty” after publishing a book with references to sex and drugs.

Ramy Yaacoub, a political analyst and friend of the defendant, tweeted a picture of Naji bowing his head in the darkened courtroom as his case was fought. The ruling was initially overturned in January, but after an appeal by the prosecution the case returned to court and Naji was given the maximum possible sentence on Saturday.

An Egyptian citizen brought charges against the author after an excerpt of his novel The Guide for Using Life was published in the magazine Akhbar al-Adab. The editor of the magazine, Tarek El Taher, was also given a fine equivalent to £885.

The plaintiff claimed that reading the sexually explicit material, which also mentions smoking hashish, caused him to become ill after his blood pressure dropped and his heartbeat fluctuated.

Naji had previously said that The Guide for Using Life had been approved by the Egyptian censorship board.

“They didn’t consider the constitution at all, which says you can’t jail artists,” said Naji’s lawyer Mahmoud Othman. “Article 67 of the constitution states this, and the constitution trumps all.”

Naji was detained in court and remained in custody as the preparations began for his appeal. Asked about the likely success of the appeal, Othman responded: “We hope the judiciary will respect the constitution so it’s not just ink on paper.” Yaacoub later tweeted that Naji was in good spirits as he prepared for prison.

“Today’s verdict is a travesty for freedom of expression and justice more broadly. It comes in the context of a broader crackdown which has brought us the detention of academics at airports, the harassment of cartoonists for their artwork, and the raiding of publishing houses,” said Mai El-Sadany, a non-resident fellow for legal and judicial analysis at the Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy.

Sadany argued that Naji’s sentence contravened domestic and international law, including article 67 of the Egyptian constitution and article 19 of the international covenant on civil and political rights. “It is beyond me how a man can be sentenced for exercising his artistic freedom, while police officers who torture detainees are left to act with impunity,” she said.

Writers in Egypt gets maximum two-year sentence for ‘violating public modesty’ with novel containing sex and drug references.

 

Source: the guardian

Syria Conflict: Homs And Damascus Bomb Blasts Kill 140

At least four blasts struck the southern Damascus suburb of Sayyida Zeinab, killing at least 83 people, state media said.
Earlier in Homs, 57 people, mainly civilians, were killed in a double car bombing, a monitoring group reported.
So-called Islamic State (IS) said it carried out the attacks in both cities.

Meanwhile, US Secretary of State John Kerry has said a “provisional agreement” has been reached with Russia on a partial truce in the conflict.

Homs Carnage
Both of sunday’s attacks targeted areas dominated by minorities within Islam reviled by the Sunni Muslim radicals of IS.
In Damascus, at least four explosions were reported in Sayyida Zeinab, the location of Syria’s holiest Shia Muslim shrine, said to contain the grave of the Prophet Muhammad’s granddaughter.
The state-run Sana news agency reported at least 83 dead and 178 wounded.
The Amaq news agency, which is linked to Islamic State, said IS militants had detonated a car bomb and then blown up explosive belts.
The district was hit by suicide attacks last month that left 71 people dead and which IS fighters also said they had carried out.
In Homs, the blasts happened in a predominantly Alawite district, the sect to which President Bashar al-Assad belongs.
Syrian state TV footage showed debris and mangled vehicles.
One of the early centres of the uprising against President Assad, Homs was once dubbed the “capital of the revolution”.
But rebels left the city late last year under a ceasefire deal, leaving the city in government hands.
The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group also said that at least 50 Islamic State fighters had been killed in an advance by government troops, backed by Russian air strikes, east of the northern city of Aleppo in the past 24 hours.

image

‘My Duty’
Meanwhile, Mr Kerry spoke optimistically about progress towards a possible ceasefire.
He had spoken to his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov, he said, and they had agreed on terms but details still needed to be worked out.
Earlier this month, world powers involved in Syria agreed to seek a “cessation of hostilities” but the Friday deadline has come and gone.

curled from bbc.com

Hindu Temple Attacked, Priest Stabbed To Death In North Bangladesh

In an attempt to terrorise the religious minority, unidentified persons attacked a Hindu temple, murdered a priest and shot and badly wounded a devotee in northern Bangladesh early on Sunday.

The attack, third in the last five months on Christian and Hindu priests, took place in Debigonj of Panchagarh district. Jogeshwar Dasa Dhikari (50), the priest of Sri Sri Shantu Santo Gaurio monastery, was stabbed to death, local police said.

Police said the incident happened when the priest was preparing for morning prayers as the assailants first hurled stones at the temple. Before fleeing, they shot at one Gopal Chandra Roy who was rushing in to save the priest.

The attackers also fired shots and threw crude bombs before escaping from the spot on a motorbike, the police said, adding that the identity of the assailants and the motive behind the assault were not immediately clear.

 

Three deadly attacks
With Sunday’s incident, three leaders of religious minorities have come under attacks over the last five months in northern Bangladesh.

Pastor Luke Sarkar of Faith Bible Church in northern Ishwardi had a narrow escape from an attempt on his life when unidentified youths tried to slit his throat in Pabna in October last year. Piero Parolari (57), an Italian doctor and pastor, was shot in the back of his head in Dinajpur town in November.

The District Superintendent of Police said the police were tracing the killers to ascertain the motive behind the attacks.

curled from thehindu.com

Stakeholders Strategise On Girl-Child Education in Northern Nigeria

By Mohammad Ibrahim

Kaduna (Nigeria) — Stakeholders on education comprising of educationists, traditional rulers, donor organisations and parents from nineteen Northern states of Nigeria have met in Kaduna to review issues affecting progress in the educational sector, particularly as it affects the girl-child in the region.

The meeting was also part of plans for the forthcoming Girl-Child Education Summit in Northern Nigeria scheduled to hold in Sokoto.

Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar lll who was chairman of the occasion, called to parents in the region to ensure educating their daughters, saying educated women are far better assets than uneducated men.

“UNICEF and Sultan Foundation for Peace and Development underscores the importance of educating the girls and to remove the perceptions that the place of the girl child is in the kitchen or the home.

“We believe an educated girl is better in bringing up better family and citizenry to the world because we all know the importance of our mothers.

“They trained and brought us up, if you check the lifestyle of an individual if its good, check the family background; and if bad check the family background. The women play that important role of bringing up the society.

“In Nigeria we don’t pay much attention to girl child education. As we all know an educated woman is more an asset than uneducated one or even educated man, you must be knowledgeable to lead. To rule you must be knowledgeable.

“The girl child education has become very important especially now that the world is facing social problems, and Nigeria is part of that global village,” he said.

image

In a remark, Jean Gough, Country Representative of UNICEF in Nigeria described education as a cornerstone of everything.

She added that without education, there cannot be reduction in poverty in any country.

According to her, Education is the hardest sector to transform, and that Nigeria cannot be transformed without education.

“With education we can bring the change we want for our girls in this country.

“We must push to bring the change Nigerians want. We all want to transform Nigeria and assist President Muhammadu Buhari to achieve goals set for Nigeria. We hope this year 2016 will be a year of true change for transformation,” she said.

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